What is the primary function of a fire suppression system?

The primary function of a fire suppression system is to control and extinguish fires before they spread. These systems are designed to quickly detect and respond to the presence of a fire, aiming to reduce damage and protect lives. Fire suppression systems can include methods such as sprinklers, foam systems, or gas suppression systems, which are deployed to suppress flames and limit the fire's growth by applying water, chemical agents, or other materials effective against fire.

This function is critical since a rapid response can contain a fire in its initial stages, preventing it from escalating into a larger, uncontrollable situation that could result in significant destruction and potential loss of life. Such systems complement fire detection and alarm systems, which mainly serve to notify occupants of a fire rather than actively suppressing it.